Page 67 - 《橡塑技术与装备》英文版2026年1月
P. 67

PROCESS AND EQUIPMENTS




                is of an overall translational type, where the tire grabber group
                moves up and down along with the guide rail group driven by
                the synchronous gear and rack group. The disadvantage of this
                structure of manipulator is that it occupies independent space
                and the alignment accuracy is difficult to adjust, resulting in
                the raw tire being loaded into the steamer eccentrically, which
                requires re-adjustment to the correct position, otherwise it
                will affect the vulcanization quality of the tire. However, the   1-Synchronous gear and rack assembly; 2-Guide wheel assembly;
                hydraulic engineering tire vulcanizer manipulator developed by   3-Mechanical arm disk; 4-Tire gripper assembly
                MESNAC attaches to the moving frame for swinging motion,   Figure 4  Original engineering tire curing press robotic
                                                                               tire grasping component
                can move up and down along the column and make circular
                motion with the rotating arm, and can also move as a whole   installation, saving both time and effort. Another feature is that
                with the moving frame in a translational manner. The actions   the manipulator's large-span stepless adjustment replaces manual
                of tire loading and unloading are highly precise, without the   specification adjustment, allowing for a wide range of tire
                need for a separate base, saving installation space, achieving   specifications and enabling multi-specification replacement.
                automatic tire loading and unloading actions, and improving
                tire manufacturing quality and work efficiency.





















                                                                      1-Mobile frame; 2-Oscillating cylinder; 3-Lower connecting base;
                                                                      4-Gear and rack assembly; 5-Rotating shaft; 6-Lifting cylinder;
                      1-pulley block; 2-manipulator frame; 3-guide wheel block;   7-Upper connecting base; 8-Extension frame; 9-Lifting frame;
                 4-synchronous gear and rack block; 5-manipulator disc; 6-tire gripper block.  10-Tire gripper, etc.
                    Figure 3 Original engineering tire manipulator    Figure 5  Structure of manipulator for hydraulic
                                                                             engineering tire curing press
                    The original engineering tire mechanical arm grasps
                the tire components and moves up and down driven by the   Introduction to the structure of the manipulator:
                lifting cylinder, following the same steps for tire loading and   The swing cylinder 2, lower connecting base 3, and upper
                unloading (Figure 4).                             connecting base 7 are installed on the moving frame 1; the gear
                    The hydraulic engineering tire curing press manipulator   and rack assembly 4 is installed on the swing cylinder and the
                developed by MESNAC (see Figure 5) is installed on a mobile   rotating shaft 5; the rotating shaft is installed on the lower and
                frame and moves along with the frame. The original installation   upper connecting bases; the lifting cylinder 6 is installed on the
                support on the ground is eliminated, reducing the footprint   rotating shaft and the extension frame 8; and the lifting frame 9
                and eliminating the need for multiple alignments during   is installed on the extension frame 8 and the tire gripper 10.The

                Vol.52,2026                                                                            ·21·
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