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INTELLIGENT AND DIGITAL APPLICATIONS







                 Development and design of virtual simulation system for rubber mixing process

                                                  1
                                        Wu Xiaofan , Sun Mingdian , Wang Shiwei  , Wang Tao 1*
                                                               1
                                                                            2
                           (1. Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, Liaoning, China;
                                      2. Tianjin Shiwei Technology Co. LTD., Tianjin 300000, China)
                    Abstract: Based on rubber processing research, this article utilizes computer technologies such as Unity3D
                and 3Dmax to construct a three-dimensional scene and process flow of the rubber mixing workshop. It designs
                and develops a virtual simulation system for the rubber mixing process. This system features perspective
                observation of the internal process, supports free movement for visitors, has strong interactive simulation
                capabilities, and professional page design. Taking the F270 type internal mixer as an example, the system
                demonstrates the structure and working principle of the main equipment and achieves interactive operation,
                fully reflecting the advantages and characteristics of combining rubber mixing technology with a virtual
                simulation platform.
                    Key words: rubber mixing process; virtual simulation; Unity3D; interactive simulation
                    Classification number: TQ330.493                                   Article number: 1009-797X(2026)01-0015-04
                    Document code: B                                                           DOI:10.13520/j.cnki.rpte.2026.01.005






                0  Introduction                                   technologies such as Unity3D and 3DMAX to mimic real
                    The rubber product industry is one of the important basic   factory production scenarios. Key operational processes are
                industries in the national society. The development of the   simulated with real-time interaction, providing users with an
                industry reflects the overall development level of the national   immersive experience while allowing for free exploration and
                economy and modern high-tech fields. Vigorously promoting   interaction . The system possesses unique advantages such as
                informationization and automation technology and realizing the   interactivity, learnability, ease of operation, and fun, making
                standardization and intelligence of rubber production are also   it suitable for training and teaching purposes. For personnel in
                trends in the industry's development. There are various types   the rubber products industry and related enterprises, it allows
                of rubber products, and their production processes are basically   for a full integration of theory and practice, enabling them to
                the same. Among them, rubber mixing is an extremely   master practical skills and achieve self-learning outcomes.
                important process . Raw rubber undergoes multiple stages of
                plasticizing through various equipment such as open mills,   1  Design process of virtual simulation
                internal mixers, upper and lower auxiliary systems, rubber   system for rubber mixing process
                sheet coolers, and rubber cutting machines . After batching,   This system takes the rubber mixing process as the
                mixing, and sheet pressing, it obtains mixed rubber compound   research object, uses the F270 type internal mixer as the
                that meets performance requirements, preparing for subsequent   physical model, and takes tire manufacturing enterprises
                molding processes.                                as the prototype to carry out high-fidelity design of scripts,
                    Due to issues such as multiple mixing unit equipment,
                large footprint, complex operational processes, and difficulties   Biography: Wu Xiaofan (1998-), female, holds a master's degree and is
                                                                  primarily engaged in virtual simulation teaching of polymer materials.
                in manual operation in the real-world rubber mixing process,   Funded Project: Key Cultivation Project for Teaching Achievements of
                a virtual simulation system is constructed using computer   Education and Teaching Cultivation Engineering at Shenyang University of
                                                                  Chemical Technology

               Vol.52,2026                                                                            ·15·
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