Page 57 - 《橡塑技术与装备》英文版2025年12月
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MATERIALS AND FORMULATIONS




                    The fracture of the main chain and cross-linking bonds
                during the de-crosslinking process was analyzed, and the
                curve fitting of Horikx for CR and DCR is shown in Figure
                1. The dashed line represents the fracture of cross-linking
                bonds, while the solid line represents the fracture of chemical
                bonds in the main chain. That is, the closer to the dashed
                line, the more likely there is a tendency towards S-S and C-S
                fracture, and the closer to the solid line, the more likely there
                is a tendency towards C-C fracture in the main chain. It can
                be observed that both excessively high temperature (sample
                DCRT180R80H10) and high desulfurization agent content    Figure 1  Horikx curve of CR and DCR
                (sample DCRT160R80H30) can lead to significant fracture of
                the main chain, with temperature having the greatest impact.   2.2  Microscopic morphology of DCR
                DCRT160R40H10 and DCRT140R80H10 are close to the      As shown in Figure 2(a), the apparent morphology of CR
                dashed line, indicating mainly fracture of cross-linking bonds.   is characterized by particles that are separated from each other
                As the desulfurization temperature, rotational speed, and   without bonding, presenting a granular appearance. This is due
                desulfurization agent content increase, the sol content increases   to the interconnected network structure of the rubber powder,
                and the cross-linking density decreases.          which leads to a compact structure and low bonding energy,
                                                                  resulting in a granular distribution of CR. The remaining








































                   Figure 2  SEM Microscopic Morphology of CR and DCR: (a) CR, (b) DCRT140R80H10, (c) DCRT160R40H10, (d)
                      DCRT160R60H10, (e) DCRT160R80H10, (f) DCRT180R80H10, (g) DCRT160R80H20, (h) DCRT160R80H30



                Vol.51,2025                                                                            ·51·
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